Document 7.3:

New York Times article on Tammany Hall and the New York Sun, (with editor's note)


Editor's note: The corner of Frankfort and Nassau streets (left) was occupied from 1812 through 1867 by the headquarters, or "wigwam", of Tammany Hall, a powerful political organization. Founded in 1788 as the the Society of St. Tammany, the organization evolved from a social organization into a political machine that dominated the Democratic party in New York City. It became notorious for the corruption practiced by the Tammany leaders, led by William Magear Tweed, a Fourth Ward native who controlled city government in the 1860s. Yet Tammany was supported by many working-class New Yorkers, particularly those of immigrant ancestry who appreciated its opposition to nativism and anti-Catholicism.

In 1868, the Tammany organization moved from the building at Frankfort and Nassau to a new headquarters (right) on 14th Street between Third Avenue and Irving Place. The building at Frankfort and Nassau was then occupied by the New York Sun, one of the city's leading newspapers. Founded by Benjamin H. Day in 1833, the Sun was New York's first example of the "Penny Press." It sold cheaply and included human interest stories and crime news aimed at a broad popular readership. On the same block of Nassau as the Sun stood the offices of several other newspapers. The block was called "newspaper row."

-- PCB, Oct. 13, 2005

See also the Wikipedia article on the subject


"Journalistic," New York Times, Dec. 20, 1867

We understand that the project of starting a new morning journal, to be called The Republic, under the editorial conduct of Mr. C.A. Dana, has been abandoned. The parties concerned in it have purchased the Sun, one of the oldest and best established newspapers in the City. It has been very successful as the organ of the workingmen. It is to be edited, we learn, after the 1st of January, by Mr. DANA, and its place of business will be transferred to the newly renovated building formerly known as Tammany Hall. We understand the price paid for the Sun was $175,000.

 

 

The Fourth Ward:
Life and Death in New York, 1860-1870

Primary Source Collection 7:
Descriptions of Neighborhood Institutions
from Miscellaneous Sources

7.1: Howard Mission and Home for Little Wanderers
7.2: Fourth Precinct Station-house
7.3: Tammany Hall
7.6: Catharine Market (not yet available)